Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, Vol. 19 No. 2 2023, pp. 25-33 ISSN 1997-0838
Original Text Copyright (cc) 2022 by Basel Saleh



ORIGINAL ARTICLE
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GC/MS Analysis of Hypericum perforatum L. (Hypericaceae) Species

Basel Saleh

1 Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Atomic Energy Commission of Syria, P.O. Box 6091, Damascus, Syria.

*E-Mail:
ascientific@aec.org.sy

Received November 6, 2022


Hypericum perforatum L. aerial parts have been extracted with tetrahydrofuran solvent and their chemical composition has been investigated by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) analysis. GC/MS chromatogram of the 4 tetrahydrofuran studied H. perforatum genotypes (HP) revealed that the main constituents for HP1 were: 9-Octadecenamide (Z)-(Oleic acid) (65.551%), Hexadecenamide (20.681%) and Dodecenamide (5.595%). Whereas, for HP2, they were 9-Octadecenamide (Z)- (Oleic acid) (63.117%), Hexadecenamide (19.107%) and Dodecenamide (5.585%). As for HP3, they were 9-Octadecenamide (Z)-(Oleic acid) (63.496%), Hexadecenamide (18.891%) and Dodecenamide (5.961%). Whereas, they were 9-Octadecenamide (Z)-(Oleic acid) (62.048%), Hexadecenamide (19.325%) and Dodecenamide (5.914%) for HP4. Thereby, isolation of these constituents and investigation of their biological activity is requested.

Key words:    Hypericum perforatum L., phytochemical analysis, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS), chemical constituents 

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