Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, Vol. 7, No. 4, 2011, pp. 398- 414. ISSN 1997-0838
Original Text Copyright (cc) 2011 by Vasil’eva, Ischenko, Glyan’ko


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Physiological role of calcium in legume-rhizobium symbiosis

Vasil’eva G.G., Ischenko A.A., Glyan’ko A.K.

Siberian Institute of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Siberian Branch of RAS, Irkutsk, RUSSIA
*E-mail: akglyanko@sifibr.irk.ru

Received October 24, 2011

Literature data on the physiological role of calcium (Ca2+) in legume-rhizobium symbiosis development on initial stages - the infection and symbiotic structures formation, are generalized. The questions about the Ca2+ function in plants, special feature the formation of legume-rhizobium symbiosis and role of calcium in the interaction of two organisms are considered. Data on the interaction of ROS and Ca2+ in the development of the legume-rhizobium symbiosis and the relationship of NADPH-oxidase activity with the calcium signaling system are analyzed. The special attention is given to the role of Ca2+-spiking and calcium and calmodulin-like kinase in the initiation of plant symbiotic ways operation leads to infection and the formation of symbiotic structures.

Key words: legume-rhizobium symbiosis / calcium (Ca2+) / Ca2+-spiking / Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent kinase / Nod-factor (NF) / LysM receptor-like kinase (LysM RLK) / leucine rich repeat receptor-like kinase (LRR RLK).



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