Journal of Stress Physiology & Biochemistry, Vol. 3 No. 1, 2007, pp. 18-24.
Original Text Copyright (cc) 2007 by Kosmachevskaya, Shumaev, Arredondo-Peter, Topunov



ORIGINAL ARTICLE 
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INFLUENCE OF TERT-BUTYL HYDROPEROXIDE AND NITROSOGLUTATHIONE ON Escherichia coli CELLS EXPRESSING LEGHEMOGLOBIN

Kosmachevskaya1 O.V., Shumaev1 K.B., Arredondo-Peter2 R., Topunov1 A.F.

1 A.N. Bach Institute of Biochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow 119071, Russia
2 Lab. de Biofisica y Biologia Molecular, Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Morelos, Cuernavaca 62210, Mexico
e-mail: topunov@inbi.ras.ru

Received April 3, 2007

Abstract - Influence of expressed leghemoglobin on stability of Escherichia coli cells to reactive oxygen and nitrogen species – tert-butyl hydroperoxide and S-nitrosoglutathione was studied. We determined both action of these compounds on cells with different level of leghemoglobin expression and peroxidase activity of the cells. It was shown that priority of pro- or antioxidant properties of leghemoglobin is dependent on its concentration in the cells. In cells with reduced synthesis leghemoglobin mostly functions as prooxidant, in cells with intensive one – as antioxidant.

Key words: Escherichia coli, leghemoglobin, tert-butyl hydroperoxide, nitrosoglutathione



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